Two Google updates in two days. Hold steady.

Google confirmed a spam update on Wednesday, October 4, 2023 and a core update the next day. Two named updates in two days, landing on top of a helpful content update that ran through the back half of September 2023 and a core update in August before that. If your rankings have moved around since Labor Day, you are not imagining it.

The instinct in a month like this is to do something large. We have watched owners rewrite every service page, swap primary categories, pull the plug on listings work and change agencies, all inside two weeks of an update. The businesses that come out of a churn like this in the best shape are almost always the ones that did the least, and kept doing the one thing that compounds.

Here is what was running in early October 2023, how we are reading it, and where the steady work sits.

Three different systems, all moving at once

They do different jobs and they call for different responses:

• The spam update, confirmed October 4. Spam systems go after hacked pages, scraped text, doorway pages and bought links. Most local businesses are not the target. The ones that get caught usually have an old directory push they forgot about, or a plugin quietly publishing pages nobody asked for.
• The core update, confirmed October 5. A core update is Google rescoring which page best answers a query. Nothing is being penalized. Weights are being changed, and pages that were being generous to you last week may be getting less credit this week.
• The helpful content update from mid-September, which is still settling in early October. That one hit thin pages written for a search engine rather than a person. Plenty of local sites have a handful of those sitting in a blog nobody reads.

Reviews sit beside all three, though not the way most owners assume. Since April 2023 Google’s reviews system has judged review articles about services and businesses, not only products. It rates pages that review things, not the star reviews on your profile, so a reviews update is mostly a publisher’s story rather than a local one.

One more thing worth saying out loud. The map results and the ten blue links are not the same machine. Your profile, your categories, your proximity to the searcher and your reviews drive the map. Your website still feeds it, which is why a core update can nudge the local results even though it is aimed at web search, but a business can lose a blog post’s rankings and keep every map position it had.

Do not diagnose anything for two weeks

Core updates take weeks to roll out, and this one started the day after a spam update. Anything you measure in the week after October 5 is two overlapping changes plus the first full week of October, when most local demand shifts anyway. There is no clean read to be had.

What we do instead:

1. Write the dates down. October 4, 2023, spam. October 5, 2023, core. Put them in your analytics annotations and on the wall. In six weeks you will want to know exactly when things moved.
2. Watch booked work, not rankings. Calls that turned into appointments, forms that turned into consults. Rankings are a proxy, and a bad one during an update.
3. Compare like periods. Last four weeks against the four before, not against last Tuesday.
4. Check Search Console for pages, not the site. A site-wide dip and three pages losing everything are different problems with different fixes.

If the phone is the same and the schedule is full, an update that moved a couple of positions is not an emergency, whatever the industry blogs are saying during the rollout.

The lever that keeps working while the results churn

Reviews. They are the piece of local visibility that a core update does not reset, and the piece that is doing the most work on the click itself. Somebody comparing three practices in the map is reading the recent reviews and the replies, and they are doing it before they have looked at anybody’s website.

A steady review month, in the accounts we run, looks like this:

• Every completed appointment gets the same ask, the same day, through the same system. No filtering, no gift cards.
• Somebody owns the job by name and spends fifteen minutes on it daily.
• Every review gets a reply inside two business days, including the good ones.
• The ask invites a sentence about what the person came in for, so the reviews read like the searches you want to win.
• Nothing is collected on a tablet at the front desk, because a dozen reviews from one device in one afternoon is the pattern filters exist to catch.

None of that is affected by what Google shipped in October 2023. That is the point. It accrues while the results are churning, and it is still there when they settle.

What we are not touching until this finishes

• Primary categories. Changing one mid-update means you will never know which change moved you, and category edits can sit in review for weeks.
• The business name. Especially not by adding keywords to it. That is a good way to get caught by the spam update that started on October 4.
• URLs and redirects. A migration during a core update is a self-inflicted wound with a rollback nobody has tested.
• Mass rewrites. Feeding the whole service section through a text generator because a blog said content is thin is exactly the behavior the September 2023 update was built to sort out.
• Link disavows. Unless you bought links and know it, leave the file alone.

What to do this month

• Annotate October 4 and October 5, 2023 in your analytics and stop making decisions from week-on-week charts until both rollouts finish.
• Pull your last four weeks of calls and booked appointments and compare them with the four weeks before Labor Day.
• Open Search Console, sort by page, and find out whether one page moved or the whole site did.
• Audit the site for pages written for a search engine rather than a patient or a customer. Improve the few that matter, delete the rest, and do not replace them with more of the same.
• Restart the review ask if it lapsed over the summer, and reply to everything sitting unanswered.
• Set a calendar reminder for early November to look again, once both updates have finished rolling out.

Weeks like this one are when the businesses with a boring, consistent review routine quietly pull ahead of the ones chasing the update. If you want the rest of the steady work mapped out, our local SEO checklist and a properly maintained business profile are where we would start, in that order, and neither of them needs to wait for Google to finish.